在 WSL2 中的 Ubuntu-20.04 中创建应用：Shopify App Template – PHP
1、参考：在 WSL2 中的 Ubuntu-20.04 中安装 Shopify CLI 3.0(基于 Node.js)，提前检查相应的要求是否满足
2、创建应用，选择 PHP 模板，报错：operation not permitted, copyfile
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app$ npm init @shopify/app@latestNeed to install the following packages: @shopify/create-app@3.46.2Ok to proceed? (y)Welcome. Let’s get started by naming your app project. You can change it later.? Your app project name?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="? Which template would you like to use?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="╭─ error ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮│ ││ EPERM: operation not permitted, copyfile ││ '/tmp/cb635eef29c31a10687f90a7693d4848/app/web/storage/logs/.gitignore' -> ││ '/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web/storage/lo ││ gs/.gitignore' ││ │╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯npm noticenpm notice New minor version of npm available! 9.5.1 -> 9.6.7npm notice Changelog: https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v9.6.7npm notice Run npm install -g npm@9.6.7 to update!npm noticenpm ERR! code 1npm ERR! path /mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-appnpm ERR! command failednpm ERR! command sh -c create-appnpm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:npm ERR! /home/wangqiang/.npm/_logs/2023-06-02T03_46_50_520Z-debug-0.logwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app$ |
" src="3、在命令 npm init @shopify/app@latest 前添加 sudo，以提升权限，不再报错
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app$ sudo npm init @shopify/app@latestWelcome. Let’s get started by naming your app project. You can change it later.? Your app project name?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="? Which template would you like to use?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt=" |
4、参考：安装 PHP 、Composer
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~$ sudo apt install phpReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneThe following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: libfwupdplugin1 libxmlb1Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.The following additional packages will be installed: apache2 apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php7.4 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libjansson4 liblua5.2-0 php-common php7.4 php7.4-cli php7.4-common php7.4-json php7.4-opcache php7.4-readline ssl-certSuggested packages: apache2-doc apache2-suexec-pristine | apache2-suexec-custom php-pear openssl-blacklistThe following NEW packages will be installed: apache2 apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php7.4 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3Enabling module status.Enabling module reqtimeout.Enabling conf charset.Enabling conf localized-error-pages.Enabling conf other-vhosts-access-log.Enabling conf security.Enabling conf serve-cgi-bin.Enabling site 000-default.info: Switch to mpm prefork for package libapache2-mod-php7.4Module mpm_event disabled.Enabling module mpm_prefork.info: Executing deferred 'a2enmod php7.4' for package libapache2-mod-php7.4Enabling module php7.4.Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/apache2.service → /lib/systemd/system/apache2.service.Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/apache-htcacheclean.service → /lib/systemd/system/apache-htcacheclean.service.invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevelSetting up php7.4 (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Setting up php (2:7.4+75) ...Processing triggers for ufw (0.36-6ubuntu1) ...Processing triggers for systemd (245.4-4ubuntu3.21) ...Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) .../sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/lib/wsl/lib/libcuda.so.1 is not a symbolic linkProcessing triggers for php7.4-cli (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Processing triggers for libapache2-mod-php7.4 (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~$ sudo apt install composerReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneThe following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: libfwupdplugin1 libxmlb1Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.The following additional packages will be installed: jsonlint libonig5 php-composer-ca-bundle php-composer-semver php-composer-spdx-licenses php-composer-xdebug-handler php-json-schema php-mbstring php-psr-container php-psr-log php-symfony-console php-symfony-filesystem php-symfony-finder php-symfony-process php-symfony-service-contracts php7.4-mbstringPreparing to unpack .../16-composer_1.10.1-1_all.deb ...Unpacking composer (1.10.1-1) ...Setting up php-symfony-finder (4.3.8+dfsg-1ubuntu1) ...Setting up jsonlint (1.7.2-1) ...Setting up php-psr-container (1.0.0-2) ...Setting up php-symfony-service-contracts (1.1.8-1) ...Setting up php-composer-ca-bundle (1.2.6-1) ...Setting up php-symfony-process (4.3.8+dfsg-1ubuntu1) ...Setting up php-symfony-filesystem (4.3.8+dfsg-1ubuntu1) ...Setting up php-psr-log (1.1.2-1) ...Setting up php-composer-semver (1.5.1-1) ...Setting up php-json-schema (5.2.9-1) ...Setting up php-composer-spdx-licenses (1.5.3-1) ...Setting up libonig5:amd64 (6.9.4-1) ...Setting up php-composer-xdebug-handler (1.4.0-1) ...Setting up php7.4-mbstring (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Creating config file /etc/php/7.4/mods-available/mbstring.ini with new versionSetting up php-mbstring (2:7.4+75) ...Setting up php-symfony-console (4.3.8+dfsg-1ubuntu1) ...Setting up composer (1.10.1-1) ...Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) .../sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/lib/wsl/lib/libcuda.so.1 is not a symbolic linkProcessing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...Processing triggers for libapache2-mod-php7.4 (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Processing triggers for php7.4-cli (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ... |
5、创建应用程序后，设置 Laravel 应用程序。安装依赖包。提示：建议升级至 Composer 2。先卸载掉 Composer 1，再安装 Composer 2 。参考：后续使用：php composer.phar 。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ composer installLoading composer repositories with package informationWarning from https://repo.packagist.org: Support for Composer 1 is deprecated and some packages will not be available. You should upgrade to Composer 2. See https://blog.packagist.com/deprecating-composer-1-support/wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ composer -VComposer 1.10.1 2020-03-13 20:34:27wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get remove composer[sudo] password for wangqiang:Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneThe following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: jsonlint libfwupdplugin1 libonig5 libxmlb1 php-composer-ca-bundle php-composer-semver php-composer-spdx-licenses php-composer-xdebug-handler php-json-schema php-mbstring php-psr-container php-psr-log php-symfony-console php-symfony-filesystem php-symfony-finder php-symfony-process php-symfony-service-contracts php7.4-mbstringUse 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.The following packages will be REMOVED: composer0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.After this operation, 1996 kB disk space will be freed.Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y(Reading database ... 66661 files and directories currently installed.)Removing composer (1.10.1-1) ...Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ composer -V-bash: /usr/bin/composer: No such file or directorywangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php -r "if (hash_file('sha384', 'composer-setup.php') === '55ce33d7678c5a611085589f1f3ddf8b3c52d662cd01d4ba75c0ee0459970c2200a51f492d557530c71c15d8dba01eae') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"Installer verifiedwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php composer-setup.phpAll settings correct for using ComposerDownloading...Composer (version 2.5.7) successfully installed to: /mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web/composer.pharUse it: php composer.pharwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php composer.phar -VComposer version 2.5.7 2023-05-24 15:00:39 |
6、提示：Composer is operating significantly slower than normal because you do not have the PHP curl extension enabled.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php composer.phar installComposer is operating significantly slower than normal because you do not have the PHP curl extension enabled.wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ apt-cache search php | grep curlphp-curl - CURL module for PHP [default]php7.4-curl - CURL module for PHPwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get install php-curl[sudo] password for wangqiang:Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneThe following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: jsonlint libfwupdplugin1 libonig5 libxmlb1 php-composer-ca-bundle php-composer-semver php-composer-spdx-licenses php-composer-xdebug-handler php-json-schema php-mbstring php-psr-container php-psr-log php-symfony-console php-symfony-filesystem php-symfony-finder php-symfony-process php-symfony-service-contracts php7.4-mbstringUse 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.The following additional packages will be installed: php7.4-curlThe following NEW packages will be installed: php-curl php7.4-curl0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.Need to get 32.9 kB of archives.After this operation, 148 kB of additional disk space will be used.Do you want to continue? [Y/n] YGet:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 php7.4-curl amd64 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18 [30.9 kB]Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/main amd64 php-curl all 2:7.4+75 [2000 B]Fetched 32.9 kB in 2s (16.1 kB/s)Selecting previously unselected package php7.4-curl.(Reading database ... 66332 files and directories currently installed.)Preparing to unpack .../php7.4-curl_7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php7.4-curl (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Selecting previously unselected package php-curl.Preparing to unpack .../php-curl_2%3a7.4+75_all.deb ...Unpacking php-curl (2:7.4+75) ...Setting up php7.4-curl (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Creating config file /etc/php/7.4/mods-available/curl.ini with new versionSetting up php-curl (2:7.4+75) ...Processing triggers for libapache2-mod-php7.4 (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Processing triggers for php7.4-cli (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ... |
7、Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages. 根 composer.json 需要 php ~8.0.0 || ~8.1.0 || ~8.2.0 但您的 php 版本 (7.4.3) 不满足该要求。一些必需的扩展也没有启用。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php composer.phar installNo composer.lock file present. Updating dependencies to latest instead of installing from lock file. See https://getcomposer.org/install for more information.Loading composer repositories with package informationInfo from https://repo.packagist.org: #StandWithUkraineUpdating dependenciesYour requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages. Problem 1 - Root composer.json requires php ~8.0.0 || ~8.1.0 || ~8.2.0 but your php version (7.4.3) does not satisfy that requirement. Problem 2 - Root composer.json requires PHP extension ext-xml * but it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's xml extension. Problem 3 - Root composer.json requires PHP extension ext-zip * but it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's zip extension. Problem 4 - Root composer.json requires shopify/shopify-api ^5.0 -> satisfiable by shopify/shopify-api[v5.0.0]. - shopify/shopify-api v5.0.0 requires php ~8.0.0 || ~8.1.0 || ~8.2.0 -> your php version (7.4.3) does not satisfy that requirement. Problem 5 - Root composer.json requires squizlabs/php_codesniffer ^3.6 -> satisfiable by squizlabs/php_codesniffer[3.6.0, ..., 3.x-dev]. - squizlabs/php_codesniffer[3.6.0, ..., 3.x-dev] require ext-xmlwriter * -> it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's xmlwriter extension. Problem 6 - phpunit/phpunit[9.3.3, ..., 9.6.x-dev] require ext-dom * -> it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's dom extension. - Root composer.json requires phpunit/phpunit ^9.3.3 -> satisfiable by phpunit/phpunit[9.3.3, ..., 9.6.x-dev].To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in your .ini files: - /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/10-pdo.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-calendar.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-ctype.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-curl.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-exif.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-ffi.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-fileinfo.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-ftp.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-gettext.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-iconv.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-json.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-mbstring.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-phar.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-posix.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-readline.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-shmop.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-sockets.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-sysvmsg.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-sysvsem.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-sysvshm.ini - /etc/php/7.4/cli/conf.d/20-tokenizer.iniYou can also run `php --ini` in a terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.Alternatively, you can run Composer with `--ignore-platform-req=ext-xml --ignore-platform-req=ext-zip --ignore-platform-req=ext-xmlwriter --ignore-platform-req=ext-dom` to temporarily ignore these required extensions. |
8、参考：在 WSL2 中的 Ubuntu-20.04 中卸载 PHP 7.4，然后安装 PHP 8
9、继续安装 Composer 依赖
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get install php8.1-curl[sudo] password for wangqiang:Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneThe following NEW packages will be installed: php8.1-curl0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not upgraded.Need to get 33.6 kB of archives.After this operation, 152 kB of additional disk space will be used.Get:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal/main amd64 php8.1-curl amd64 8.1.18-1+ubuntu20.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [33.6 kB]Fetched 33.6 kB in 2s (21.8 kB/s)Selecting previously unselected package php8.1-curl.(Reading database ... 65958 files and directories currently installed.)Preparing to unpack .../php8.1-curl_8.1.18-1+ubuntu20.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php8.1-curl (8.1.18-1+ubuntu20.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php8.1-curl (8.1.18-1+ubuntu20.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Creating config file /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/curl.ini with new versionProcessing triggers for libapache2-mod-php8.1 (8.1.18-1+ubuntu20.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Processing triggers for php8.1-cli (8.1.18-1+ubuntu20.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php composer.phar installNo composer.lock file present. Updating dependencies to latest instead of installing from lock file. See https://getcomposer.org/install for more information.Loading composer repositories with package informationInfo from https://repo.packagist.org: #StandWithUkraineUpdating dependenciesYour requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages. Problem 1 - Root composer.json requires PHP extension ext-xml * but it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's xml extension. Problem 2 - Root composer.json requires PHP extension ext-zip * but it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's zip extension. Problem 3 - Root composer.json requires squizlabs/php_codesniffer ^3.6 -> satisfiable by squizlabs/php_codesniffer[3.6.0, ..., 3.x-dev]. - squizlabs/php_codesniffer[3.6.0, ..., 3.x-dev] require ext-xmlwriter * -> it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's xmlwriter extension. Problem 4 - phpunit/phpunit[9.3.3, ..., 9.6.x-dev] require ext-dom * -> it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's dom extension. - Root composer.json requires phpunit/phpunit ^9.3.3 -> satisfiable by phpunit/phpunit[9.3.3, ..., 9.6.x-dev].To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in your .ini files: - /etc/php/8.1/cli/php.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/10-pdo.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-calendar.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-ctype.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-curl.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-exif.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-ffi.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-fileinfo.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-ftp.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-gettext.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-iconv.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-phar.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-posix.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-readline.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-shmop.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-sockets.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-sysvmsg.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-sysvsem.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-sysvshm.ini - /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/20-tokenizer.iniYou can also run `php --ini` in a terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.Alternatively, you can run Composer with `--ignore-platform-req=ext-xml --ignore-platform-req=ext-zip --ignore-platform-req=ext-xmlwriter --ignore-platform-req=ext-dom` to temporarily ignore these required extensions.wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get install php8.1-xmlwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get install php8.1-zipwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo php composer.phar install[sudo] password for wangqiang:Do not run Composer as root/super user! See https://getcomposer.org/root for detailsContinue as root/super user [yes]? yesInstalling dependencies from lock file (including require-dev)Verifying lock file contents can be installed on current platform.Package operations: 114 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals - Downloading brick/math (0.11.0) - Downloading psr/log (2.0.0) - Downloading psr/cache (3.0.0) - Downloading doctrine/event-manager (2.0.0) - Downloading doctrine/deprecations (v1.1.0) - Downloading doctrine/cache (2.2.0) - Downloading doctrine/dbal (3.6.2) - Downloading doctrine/lexer (1.2.3) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.27.0) - Downloading webmozart/assert (1.11.0) - Downloading dragonmantank/cron-expression (v3.3.2) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-php80 (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/var-dumper (v5.4.24) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-intl-normalizer (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-intl-grapheme (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/string (v6.3.0) - Downloading symfony/deprecation-contracts (v3.3.0) - Downloading psr/container (1.1.2) - Downloading symfony/service-contracts (v2.5.2) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-php73 (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/console (v5.4.24) - Downloading monolog/monolog (2.9.1) - Downloading voku/portable-ascii (1.6.1) - Downloading phpoption/phpoption (1.9.1) - Downloading graham-campbell/result-type (v1.1.1) - Downloading vlucas/phpdotenv (v5.5.0) - Downloading symfony/css-selector (v6.3.0) - Downloading tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles (2.2.6) - Downloading symfony/routing (v5.4.22) - Downloading symfony/process (v5.4.24) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-php72 (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/polyfill-intl-idn (v1.27.0) - Downloading symfony/mime (v5.4.23) - Downloading symfony/http-foundation (v5.4.24) - Downloading psr/event-dispatcher (1.0.0) - Downloading symfony/event-dispatcher-contracts (v3.3.0) - Downloading symfony/event-dispatcher (v6.3.0) - Downloading symfony/error-handler (v5.4.24) - Downloading symfony/http-kernel (v5.4.24) - Downloading symfony/finder (v5.4.21) - 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No replacement was suggested.Package swiftmailer/swiftmailer is abandoned, you should avoid using it. Use symfony/mailer instead.Generating optimized autoload files> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump> @php artisan package:discover --ansiDiscovered Package: facade/ignitionDiscovered Package: fideloper/proxyDiscovered Package: fruitcake/laravel-corsDiscovered Package: laravel/sailDiscovered Package: laravel/tinkerDiscovered Package: nesbot/carbonDiscovered Package: nunomaduro/collisionPackage manifest generated successfully.81 packages you are using are looking for funding.Use the `composer fund` command to find out more! |
10、安装 MySQL，参考：进入数据库
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt install mysql-serverwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ mysql --versionmysql Ver 8.0.33-0ubuntu0.20.04.2 for Linux on x86_64 ((Ubuntu))wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo mysqlERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start * Starting MySQL database server mysqld su: warning: cannot change directory to /nonexistent: No such file or directory [ OK ]wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo mysqlWelcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 10Server version: 8.0.33-0ubuntu0.20.04.2 (Ubuntu)Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql> SHOW DATABASES;+--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || mysql || performance_schema || sys |+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.01 sec)mysql> CREATE DATABASE learn_php_app_ubuntu_2004_0602;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)mysql> SHOW DATABASES;+--------------------------------+| Database |+--------------------------------+| information_schema || learn_php_app_ubuntu_2004_0602 || mysql || performance_schema || sys |+--------------------------------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> |
11、编辑 .env
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | APP_NAME="Shopify PHP App Ubuntu-20.04"APP_ENV=localAPP_KEY=APP_DEBUG=trueLOG_CHANNEL=stackLOG_LEVEL=debugDB_CONNECTION=mysqlDB_HOST=127.0.0.1DB_PORT=3306DB_DATABASE=learn_php_app_ubuntu_2004_0602DB_USERNAME=DB_PASSWORD= |
12、执行数据库迁移命令时报错：Access denied for user ”@’localhost’ (using password: NO)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php artisan migrate Illuminate\Database\QueryException SQLSTATE[HY000] [1045] Access denied for user ''@'localhost' (using password: NO) (SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = learn_php_app_ubuntu_2004_0602 and table_name = migrations and table_type = 'BASE TABLE') at vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php:712 708▕ // If an exception occurs when attempting to run a query, we'll format the error 709▕ // message to include the bindings with SQL, which will make this exception a 710▕ // lot more helpful to the developer instead of just the database's errors. 711▕ catch (Exception $e) { ➜ 712▕ throw new QueryException( 713▕ $query, $this->prepareBindings($bindings), $e 714▕ ); 715▕ } 716▕ } +33 vendor frames 34 artisan:37 Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel::handle() |
13、启动安全脚本提示符：sudo mysql_secure_installation 时，设置密码时提示：Failed! Error: SET PASSWORD has no significance for user ‘root’@’localhost’ as the authentication method used doesn’t store authentication data in the MySQL server.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo mysql_secure_installationSecuring the MySQL server deployment.Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.The 'validate_password' component is installed on the server.The subsequent steps will run with the existing configurationof the component.Please set the password for root here.New password:Re-enter new password:Estimated strength of the password: 100Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y ... Failed! Error: SET PASSWORD has no significance for user 'root'@'localhost' as the authentication method used doesn't store authentication data in the MySQL server. Please consider using ALTER USER instead if you want to change authentication parameters. |
14、执行：sudo cat /etc/mysql/debian.cnf，使用文件中的用户名与密码重新设置 .env ，执行数据库迁移成功
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | APP_NAME="Shopify PHP App Ubuntu-20.04"APP_ENV=localAPP_KEY=base64:YFa6CcsSTZ4d0u62FbrCmehnoEx9q9bM5OnqjnAxdeU=APP_DEBUG=trueLOG_CHANNEL=stackLOG_LEVEL=debugDB_CONNECTION=mysqlDB_HOST=127.0.0.1DB_PORT=3306DB_DATABASE=learn_php_app_ubuntu_2004_0602DB_USERNAME=debian-sys-maintDB_PASSWORD=nGWMLgJjXnsnhm7t |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php artisan migrateMigration table created successfully.Migrating: 2019_08_19_000000_create_failed_jobs_tableMigrated: 2019_08_19_000000_create_failed_jobs_table (106.88ms)Migrating: 2021_05_03_050717_create_sessions_tableMigrated: 2021_05_03_050717_create_sessions_table (45.18ms)Migrating: 2021_05_05_071311_add_scope_expires_access_token_to_sessionsMigrated: 2021_05_05_071311_add_scope_expires_access_token_to_sessions (27.42ms)Migrating: 2021_05_11_151158_add_online_access_info_to_sessionsMigrated: 2021_05_11_151158_add_online_access_info_to_sessions (23.57ms)Migrating: 2021_05_17_152611_change_sessions_user_id_typeMigrated: 2021_05_17_152611_change_sessions_user_id_type (630.37ms) |
15、启动本地服务器，回到根目录，执行：npm run dev，报错，怀疑是第 3 步骤未执行彻底导致的问题。因为在第 3 步骤未提示：success
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602$ npm run dev> learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602@1.0.0 dev> shopify app dev? Command `app dev` not found. Did you mean `theme dev`?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="╭─ error ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮│ ││ A store is required ││ ││ Specify the store passing --store={your_store_url} or set the ││ SHOPIFY_FLAG_STORE environment variable. ││ │╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602$ |
16、从头开始新建应用：learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605，需要耐心等待一段时间，不要中途给中止了。如图1
图1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app$ sudo npm init @shopify/app@latestWelcome. Let’s get started by naming your app project. You can change it later.? Your app project name?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="? Which template would you like to use?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="╭─ success ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮│ ││ learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605 is ready for you to build! ││ ││ Next steps ││ • Run `cd learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605` ││ • For extensions, run `npm run generate extension` ││ • To see your app, run `npm run dev` ││ ││ Reference ││ • Shopify docs [1] ││ • For an overview of commands, run `npm run shopify app -- --help` ││ │╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯ |
17、再次从第 4 步骤开始操作，一些步骤可以跳过。执行第 15 步骤，报错：To investigate the issue, examine this stack trace。重新执行即可。进入安装应用。如图2
图2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605$ composer -VComposer version 2.5.5 2023-03-21 11:50:05wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605/web$ composer installwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605/web$ cp .env.example .envwangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605/web$ php artisan key:generatewangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605/web$ php artisan migratewangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605$ npm run dev> learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605@1.0.0 dev> shopify app devTo run this command, log in to Shopify Partners.<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="Auto-open timed out. Open the login page: Log in to Shopify Partners ( http://accounts.shopify.com/oauth/authorize?client_id=fbdb2649-e327-4907-8f67-908d24cfd7e3&scope=openid+https%3A%2F%2Fapi.shopify.com%2Fauth%2Fshop.admin.graphql+https%3A%2F%2Fapi.shopify.com%2Fauth%2Fshop.admin.themes+https%3A%2F%2Fapi.shopify.com%2Fauth%2Fpartners.collaborator-relationships.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fapi.shopify.com%2Fauth%2Fshop.storefront-renderer.devtools+https%3A%2F%2Fapi.shopify.com%2Fauth%2Fpartners.app.cli.access&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A3456&state=5cba6732fe773fac2a7e9a95ddf3ab686b3a9b7231168d58f339f17dcaa1&response_type=code&code_challenge_method=S256&code_challenge=gozZ6hqQIOzwYdzxuX2RaOUgpaRz9A8gUlUoC6Wy6Vw )<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="Looks like this is the first time you're running dev for this project.Configure your preferences by answering a few questions.Before you preview your work, it needs to be associated with an app.? Create this project as a new app on Shopify?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="? App name:<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="╭─ error ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮│ ││ ││ To investigate the issue, examine this stack trace: ││ at pollTunnelStatus (@shopify/app/src/cli/services/dev/urls.ts:106) ││ if (result.status === 'error') return reject(new ││ BugError(result.message)) ││ at (@shopify/app/src/cli/services/dev/urls.ts:120) ││ pollTunnelStatus() ││ at new Promise ││ at pollTunnelURL (@shopify/app/src/cli/services/dev/urls.ts:101) ││ return new Promise<string>((resolve, reject) => { ││ at generateFrontendURL (@shopify/app/src/cli/services/dev/urls.ts:89) ││ const url = await pollTunnelURL(options.tunnelClient) ││ at dev (@shopify/app/src/cli/services/dev.ts:121) ││ generateFrontendURL({ ││ at run (@shopify/app/src/cli/commands/app/dev.ts:106) ││ await dev({ ││ │╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605$ npm run dev> learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605@1.0.0 dev> shopify app dev╭─ info ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮│ ││ Using your previous dev settings: ││ ││ • Org: 王强 ││ • App: learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0605 ││ • Dev store: shuijingwanwq-development.myshopify.com ││ • Update URLs: Not yet configured ││ ││ To reset your default dev config, run `npm run dev -- --reset` ││ │╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯? Have Shopify automatically update your app's URL in order to create a preview experience?<img draggable="false" role="img" class="emoji" alt="2023-06-06 01:51:12 │ frontend │2023-06-06 01:51:12 │ frontend │ > shopify-frontend-template-react@1.0.0 dev2023-06-06 01:51:12 │ frontend │ > vite2023-06-06 01:51:12 │ frontend │2023-06-06 01:51:18 │ backend │ > Composer\Config::disableProcessTimeout2023-06-06 01:51:18 │ backend │ > php artisan serve2023-06-06 01:51:20 │ frontend │2023-06-06 01:51:20 │ frontend │ VITE v4.3.9 ready in 7780 ms2023-06-06 01:51:20 │ frontend │2023-06-06 01:51:20 │ frontend │ ➜ Local: http://localhost:33597/2023-06-06 01:51:26 │ backend │ Starting Laravel development server: http://127.0.0.1:446812023-06-06 01:51:27 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:51:26 2023] PHP 8.1.18 Development Server (http://127.0.0.1:44681) started2023-06-06 01:51:47 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:51:47 2023] 127.0.0.1:34304 Accepted2023-06-06 01:51:54 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:51:54 2023] 127.0.0.1:34304 Closing2023-06-06 01:51:54 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:51:54 2023] 127.0.0.1:34310 Accepted2023-06-06 01:51:56 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:51:56 2023] 127.0.0.1:34310 Closing2023-06-06 01:53:17 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:53:17 2023] 127.0.0.1:34320 Accepted2023-06-06 01:53:22 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:53:22 2023] 127.0.0.1:34320 Closing2023-06-06 01:53:22 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:53:22 2023] 127.0.0.1:34326 Accepted2023-06-06 01:53:26 │ backend │ [Tue Jun 6 09:53:25 2023] 127.0.0.1:34326 Closing› Press p │ preview in your browser› Press q │ quitPreview URL: https://instructional-attend-excellent-gig.trycloudflare.com?shop=shuijingwanwq-development.myshopify.com&host=c2h1aWppbmd3YW53cS1kZXZlbG9wbWVudC5teXNob3BpZnkuY29tL2FkbWlu |
" src="18、安装应用时报错：Shopify\Exception\CookieNotFoundException Could not find the current session id in the cookies。如图3
图3
19、再次运行：npm run dev，打开浏览器，不再报错。如图4
图4
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