在 WSL2 中的 Ubuntu-20.04 中卸载 PHP 7.4，然后安装 PHP 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~$ sudo apt install phpReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneThe following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: libfwupdplugin1 libxmlb1Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.The following additional packages will be installed: apache2 apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php7.4 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libjansson4 liblua5.2-0 php-common php7.4 php7.4-cli php7.4-common php7.4-json php7.4-opcache php7.4-readline ssl-certSuggested packages: apache2-doc apache2-suexec-pristine | apache2-suexec-custom php-pear openssl-blacklistThe following NEW packages will be installed: apache2 apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php7.4 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3Enabling module status.Enabling module reqtimeout.Enabling conf charset.Enabling conf localized-error-pages.Enabling conf other-vhosts-access-log.Enabling conf security.Enabling conf serve-cgi-bin.Enabling site 000-default.info: Switch to mpm prefork for package libapache2-mod-php7.4Module mpm_event disabled.Enabling module mpm_prefork.info: Executing deferred 'a2enmod php7.4' for package libapache2-mod-php7.4Enabling module php7.4.Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/apache2.service → /lib/systemd/system/apache2.service.Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/apache-htcacheclean.service → /lib/systemd/system/apache-htcacheclean.service.invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevelSetting up php7.4 (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Setting up php (2:7.4+75) ...Processing triggers for ufw (0.36-6ubuntu1) ...Processing triggers for systemd (245.4-4ubuntu3.21) ...Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) .../sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/lib/wsl/lib/libcuda.so.1 is not a symbolic linkProcessing triggers for php7.4-cli (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Processing triggers for libapache2-mod-php7.4 (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ... |
2、先卸载掉 PHP 7.4 及其依赖
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get purge php7.*Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... DoneNote, selecting 'php7.4-ds' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-bz2' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-gd' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-ps' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-cgi' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-cli' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-uuid' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo-odbc' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-dba' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-dev' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-dom' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-tidy' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-ffi' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pcov' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.0-thrift' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-fpm' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-ftp' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xmlreader' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-gmp' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mysqli' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-imagick' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sybase' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sysvmsg' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mongodb' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-json' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.2-sodium' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sass' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-phar' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-tokenizer' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-igbinary' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pgsql' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-lua' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-curl' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-phpdbg' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-memcache' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-interbase' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-shmop' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-ldap' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-radius' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo-mysql' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sysvsem' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sysvshm' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-apcu-bc' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.0-common' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-uploadprogress' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-psr' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-imap' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sockets' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-ctype' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-calendar' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-intl' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-rrd' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-fileinfo' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-geoip' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sqlite3' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-odbc' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo-dblib' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xmlrpc' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-redis' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-yaml' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-opcache' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-snmp' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-soap' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xml' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-solr' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xsl' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-yac' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-oauth' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-zip' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-zmq' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pinba' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-msgpack' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-simplexml' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-gearman' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-ssh2' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pspell' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.0-curl' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mysql' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-propro' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mbstring' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-readline' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-amqp' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo-firebird' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.2-thrift' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-apcu' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-exif' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xdebug' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-memcached' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mysqlnd' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-http' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo-sqlite' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-stomp' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-raphf' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-bcmath' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mailparse' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-tideways' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-gnupg' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pdo-pgsql' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-posix' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-iconv' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-gmagick' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-enchant' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-gettext' for glob 'php7.*'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xmlwriter' for glob 'php7.*'Package 'php7.0-common' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.0-curl' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.2-sodium' is not installed, so not removedNote, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-calendar'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-ctype'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-exif'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-ffi'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-fileinfo'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-ftp'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-gettext'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-iconv'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-pdo'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-phar'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-posix'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-shmop'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-sockets'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-sysvmsg'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-sysvsem'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-sysvshm'Note, selecting 'php7.4-common' instead of 'php7.4-tokenizer'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mysql' instead of 'php7.4-mysqli'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mysql' instead of 'php7.4-mysqlnd'Note, selecting 'php7.4-mysql' instead of 'php7.4-pdo-mysql'Note, selecting 'php7.4-odbc' instead of 'php7.4-pdo-odbc'Note, selecting 'php7.4-pgsql' instead of 'php7.4-pdo-pgsql'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sqlite3' instead of 'php7.4-pdo-sqlite'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xml' instead of 'php7.4-dom'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xml' instead of 'php7.4-simplexml'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xml' instead of 'php7.4-xmlreader'Note, selecting 'php7.4-xml' instead of 'php7.4-xmlwriter'Note, selecting 'php-amqp' instead of 'php7.4-amqp'Note, selecting 'php-apcu' instead of 'php7.4-apcu'Note, selecting 'php-apcu-bc' instead of 'php7.4-apcu-bc'Note, selecting 'php-ds' instead of 'php7.4-ds'Note, selecting 'php-gearman' instead of 'php7.4-gearman'Note, selecting 'php-geoip' instead of 'php7.4-geoip'Note, selecting 'php-gmagick' instead of 'php7.4-gmagick'Note, selecting 'php-gnupg' instead of 'php7.4-gnupg'Note, selecting 'php-http' instead of 'php7.4-http'Note, selecting 'php-igbinary' instead of 'php7.4-igbinary'Note, selecting 'php-imagick' instead of 'php7.4-imagick'Note, selecting 'php-lua' instead of 'php7.4-lua'Note, selecting 'php-mailparse' instead of 'php7.4-mailparse'Note, selecting 'php-memcache' instead of 'php7.4-memcache'Note, selecting 'php-memcached' instead of 'php7.4-memcached'Note, selecting 'php-mongodb' instead of 'php7.4-mongodb'Note, selecting 'php-msgpack' instead of 'php7.4-msgpack'Note, selecting 'php-oauth' instead of 'php7.4-oauth'Note, selecting 'php-pcov' instead of 'php7.4-pcov'Note, selecting 'php-pinba' instead of 'php7.4-pinba'Note, selecting 'php-propro' instead of 'php7.4-propro'Note, selecting 'php-ps' instead of 'php7.4-ps'Note, selecting 'php-psr' instead of 'php7.4-psr'Note, selecting 'php-radius' instead of 'php7.4-radius'Note, selecting 'php-raphf' instead of 'php7.4-raphf'Note, selecting 'php-redis' instead of 'php7.4-redis'Note, selecting 'php-rrd' instead of 'php7.4-rrd'Note, selecting 'php-sass' instead of 'php7.4-sass'Note, selecting 'php-solr' instead of 'php7.4-solr'Note, selecting 'php-ssh2' instead of 'php7.4-ssh2'Note, selecting 'php-stomp' instead of 'php7.4-stomp'Package 'php7.0-thrift' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.2-thrift' is not installed, so not removedNote, selecting 'php-tideways' instead of 'php7.4-tideways'Note, selecting 'php-uploadprogress' instead of 'php7.4-uploadprogress'Note, selecting 'php-uuid' instead of 'php7.4-uuid'Note, selecting 'php-xdebug' instead of 'php7.4-xdebug'Note, selecting 'php-yac' instead of 'php7.4-yac'Note, selecting 'php-yaml' instead of 'php7.4-yaml'Note, selecting 'php-zmq' instead of 'php7.4-zmq'Note, selecting 'php7.4-interbase' instead of 'php7.4-pdo-firebird'Note, selecting 'php7.4-sybase' instead of 'php7.4-pdo-dblib'Package 'php7.4' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-cgi' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-dev' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-gd' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-gmp' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-ldap' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-mysql' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-odbc' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-pgsql' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-pspell' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-snmp' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-sqlite3' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-tidy' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-xml' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-xmlrpc' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-bcmath' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-bz2' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-dba' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-enchant' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-fpm' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-imap' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-interbase' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-intl' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-phpdbg' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-soap' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-sybase' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-xsl' is not installed, so not removedPackage 'php7.4-zip' is not installed, so not removedThe following packages will be REMOVED: php7.4-cli* php7.4-common* php7.4-curl* php7.4-json* php7.4-mbstring* php7.4-opcache* php7.4-readline*0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 7 to remove and 0 not upgraded.After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y(Reading database ... 65835 files and directories currently installed.)Purging configuration files for php7.4-json (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Purging configuration files for php7.4-common (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...dpkg: warning: while removing php7.4-common, directory '/etc/php/7.4/mods-available' not empty so not removedPurging configuration files for php7.4-curl (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Purging configuration files for php7.4-readline (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Purging configuration files for php7.4-mbstring (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Purging configuration files for php7.4-cli (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...Purging configuration files for php7.4-opcache (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18) ...wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get autocleanReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... Donewangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt-get autoremoveReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... Done0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo dpkg -l | grep PHPrc php-common 2:75 all Common files for PHP packages |
3、参考：How to Install and Run PHP 8.x on Ubuntu 20.04。添加 PHP PPA 存储库。 使用以下命令安装 PHP 8.1。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt install software-properties-commonReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... Donesoftware-properties-common is already the newest version (0.99.9.11).software-properties-common set to manually installed.0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php Co-installable PHP versions: PHP 5.6, PHP 7.x, PHP 8.x and most requested extensions are included. Only Supported Versions of PHP (http://php.net/supported-versions.php) for Supported Ubuntu Releases (https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases) are provided. Don't ask for end-of-life PHP versions or Ubuntu release, they won't be provided.Debian oldstable and stable packages are provided as well: https://deb.sury.org/#debian-dpaYou can get more information about the packages at https://deb.sury.orgIMPORTANT: The <foo>-backports is now required on older Ubuntu releases.BUGS&FEATURES: This PPA now has a issue tracker:CAVEATS:1. If you are using php-gearman, you need to add ppa:ondrej/pkg-gearman2. If you are using apache2, you are advised to add ppa:ondrej/apache23. If you are using nginx, you are advised to add ppa:ondrej/nginx-mainline or ppa:ondrej/nginxPLEASE READ: If you like my work and want to give me a little motivation, please consider donating regularly: https://donate.sury.org/WARNING: add-apt-repository is broken with non-UTF-8 locales, seehttps://github.com/oerdnj/deb.sury.org/issues/56 for workaround:# LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php More info: https://launchpad.net/~ondrej/+archive/ubuntu/phpPress [ENTER] to continue or Ctrl-c to cancel adding it.Hit:1 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_18.x focal InReleaseGet:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal InRelease [23.9 kB]Hit:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InReleaseGet:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]Get:6 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal/main amd64 Packages [115 kB]Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 Packages [2229 kB]Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [108 kB]Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main Translation-en [358 kB]Get:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal/main Translation-en [37.5 kB]Fetched 3100 kB in 10s (301 kB/s)Reading package lists... Donewangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt updateHit:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InReleaseHit:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InReleaseHit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal InReleaseHit:4 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_18.x focal InReleaseHit:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InReleaseHit:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InReleaseReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency treeReading state information... Done6 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ |
4、安装 PHP 8.1 成功。如图1
图1
1 2 3 4 5 6 | wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ sudo apt install php8.1wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/shopify-app/learn-php-app-ubuntu-2004-0602/web$ php -vPHP 8.1.18 (cli) (built: Apr 14 2023 04:39:24) (NTS)Copyright (c) The PHP GroupZend Engine v4.1.18, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v8.1.18, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies |
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