编写 Lighthouse 5 的自动化测试用例时，PhpStorm 不能够自动完成(无法找到要转到的声明)的解决
1、编写 Lighthouse 5 的自动化测试用例时，PhpStorm 不能够自动完成。点击 $response->assertJson 时，无法找到要转到的声明。方法 ‘assertJson’ 在 \Illuminate\Testing\TestResponse 中未找到。如图1
图1
2、打印 $response 对象，其实际路径为：\Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestResponse。如图2
图2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 | PS E:\wwwroot\object> ./vendor/bin/phpunit --process-isolation .\Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl\OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest.phpPHPUnit 7.5.20 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.E.. 3 / 3 (100%)Time: 11.89 seconds, Memory: 16.00 MBThere was 1 error:1) Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl\OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest::testGetThemeByIdPHPUnit\Framework\Exception: Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestResponse Object( [baseResponse] => Illuminate\Http\Response Object ( [headers] => Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ResponseHeaderBag Object ( [computedCacheControl:protected] => Array ( [no-cache] => 1 [private] => 1 ) [cookies:protected] => Array ( ) [headerNames:protected] => Array ( [cache-control] => Cache-Control [date] => Date [content-type] => Content-Type ) [headers:protected] => Array ( [cache-control] => Array ( [0] => no-cache, private ) [date] => Array ( [0] => Thu, 17 Feb 2022 06:16:07 GMT ) [content-type] => Array ( [0] => application/json ) ) [cacheControl:protected] => Array ( ) ) [content:protected] => {"data":{"onlineStoreTheme":{"id":"vogue","editable":false,"createdAt":"2022-02-17 14:16:07","name":"vogue"}}} [version:protected] => 1.1 [statusCode:protected] => 200 [statusText:protected] => OK [charset:protected] => [original] => Array ( [data] => Array ( [onlineStoreTheme] => Array ( [id] => vogue [editable] => [createdAt] => 2022-02-17 14:16:07 [name] => vogue ) ) ) [exception] => ) [streamedContent:protected] =>)phpvfscomposer://E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\phpunit\phpunit\phpunit:60 |
3、在另一个项目中，PhpStorm 能够自动完成。如图3
图3
4、在另一个项目中，打印 $response 对象，其实际路径为：\Illuminate\Testing\TestResponse。相对于无法定位方法的项目，缺少了 \Foundation。如图4
图4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 | PS E:\wwwroot\lighthouse-tutorial> ./vendor/bin/phpunit --process-isolation .\tests\Feature\PostsGraphQlApiTest.phpPHPUnit 9.5.11 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.E 1 / 1 (100%)Time: 00:07.704, Memory: 12.00 MBThere was 1 error:1) Tests\Feature\PostsGraphQlApiTest::testQueriesPostsPHPUnit\Framework\Exception: Illuminate\Testing\TestResponse Object( [baseResponse] => Illuminate\Http\Response Object ( [headers] => Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ResponseHeaderBag Object ( [computedCacheControl:protected] => Array ( [no-cache] => 1 [private] => 1 ) [cookies:protected] => Array ( ) [headerNames:protected] => Array ( [cache-control] => Cache-Control [date] => Date [content-type] => Content-Type ) [headers:protected] => Array ( [cache-control] => Array ( [0] => no-cache, private ) [date] => Array ( [0] => Thu, 17 Feb 2022 06:25:24 GMT ) [content-type] => Array ( [0] => application/json ) ) [cacheControl:protected] => Array ( ) ) |
5、参考网址：https://www.shuijingwanwq.com/2022/01/26/5827/ ，怀疑与此问题类似。在 Laravel Framework 6.20.44、nuwave/lighthouse v5.36.0 中，版本不匹配所导致。因为在另一个项目中，版本分别为：Laravel Framework 8.78.1、nuwave/lighthouse v5.35.0，版本是匹配的。
6、计划在当前项目中，将 nuwave/lighthouse v5.36.0 回退至 ~4.10.1。执行 composer remove nuwave/lighthouse 命令，卸载 nuwave/lighthouse。执行 composer require nuwave/lighthouse:~4.10.1 命令，安装 nuwave/lighthouse。回退至 nuwave/lighthouse v4.10.2 后，已经能够自动完成。如图5
图5
7、点击跳转，其文件路径为：\Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestResponse。如图6
图6
8、在 Issues 中搜索：\Illuminate\Testing\TestResponse，确认已经有人遇见过类似的问题：Refine test helper return types for static analysis。如图7
图7
9、因为 Laravel 在 v7 中移动了 TestResponse。官方建议使用：https://github.com/nuwave/lighthouse/releases/tag/v4.12.2 。可与 Laravel 7 完美配合。仍然与 Laravel 6 兼容。如图8
图8
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