编写 Lighthouse 5 的自动化测试用例时，将一个文件中的测试方法拆分为二个测试方法，报错：Error: Call to undefined method Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::set()
1、编写 Lighthouse 5 的自动化测试用例时，将一个测试方法拆分为二个测试方法。现阶段是一个方法
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 | public function testGetThemeById(): void{ $response = $this->graphQL(' query GetThemeById($id: ID!) { onlineStoreTheme(themeId: $id) { id editable createdAt name themeAssets { id themeId version key mimeType category schema createdAt updatedAt } } } ', [ 'id' => 'vogue', ] ); $response->assertJson( [ 'data' => [ 'onlineStoreTheme' => [ 'id' => 'vogue' ], ], ] )->assertJsonStructure([ 'data' => [ 'onlineStoreTheme' => [ 'themeAssets' => [ [ 'id', 'themeId', 'version', 'key', 'mimeType', 'category', 'schema', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt', ] ] ] ], ] );} |
2、拆分为二个方法
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 | <?phpnamespace Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl;use Nuwave\Lighthouse\Testing\MakesGraphQLRequests;use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestCase as BaseTestCase;use Nuwave\Lighthouse\Testing\ClearsSchemaCache;use Tests\CreatesApplication;class OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest extends BaseTestCase{ use CreatesApplication, ClearsSchemaCache, MakesGraphQLRequests; public function testGetThemeById(): void { $response = $this->graphQL(' query GetThemeById($id: ID!) { onlineStoreTheme(themeId: $id) { id editable createdAt name } } ', [ 'id' => 'vogue', ] ); $response->assertJson( [ 'data' => [ 'onlineStoreTheme' => [ 'id' => 'vogue' ], ], ] ); } public function testGetThemeAssetsById(): void { $response = $this->graphQL(' query GetThemeAssetsById($id: ID!) { onlineStoreTheme(themeId: $id) { themeAssets { id themeId version key mimeType category schema createdAt updatedAt } } } ', [ 'id' => 'vogue', ] ); $response->assertJsonStructure( [ 'data' => [ 'onlineStoreTheme' => [ 'themeAssets' => [ [ 'id', 'themeId', 'version', 'key', 'mimeType', 'category', 'schema', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt', ] ] ] ], ] ); } protected function setUp(): void { parent::setUp(); $this->bootClearsSchemaCache(); }} |
3、运行测试，报错：Error: Call to undefined method Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::set()。如图1
图1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 | PS E:\wwwroot\object> ./vendor/bin/phpunit .\Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl\OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest.phpPHPUnit 7.5.20 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors..E 2 / 2 (100%)Time: 1.02 seconds, Memory: 70.00 MBThere was 1 error:1) Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl\OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest::testGetThemeAssetsByIdError: Call to undefined method Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::set()E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider.php:63E:\wwwroot\object\Modules\ThemeSetting\Providers\ThemeServiceProvider.php:103E:\wwwroot\object\Modules\ThemeSetting\Providers\ThemeServiceProvider.php:37E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Application.php:616E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\ProviderRepository.php:75E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\nwidart\laravel-modules\src\Laravel\Module.php:33E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\nwidart\laravel-modules\src\Module.php:264E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\nwidart\laravel-modules\src\FileRepository.php:321E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\nwidart\laravel-modules\src\Providers\BootstrapServiceProvider.php:23E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Application.php:616E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\nwidart\laravel-modules\src\ModulesServiceProvider.php:31E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\nwidart\laravel-modules\src\LaravelModulesServiceProvider.php:17E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:36E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\Util.php:37E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:93E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:37E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\Container.php:590E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Application.php:856E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Application.php:839E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Application.php:840E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\BootProviders.php:17E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Application.php:219E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel.php:320E:\wwwroot\object\tests\CreatesApplication.php:18E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestCase.php:102E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestCase.php:81E:\wwwroot\object\Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl\OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest.php:74phpvfscomposer://E:\wwwroot\object\vendor\phpunit\phpunit\phpunit:60ERRORS!Tests: 2, Assertions: 1, Errors: 1.PS E:\wwwroot\object> |
4、此时，如果删除掉方法中的其中任意一个方法，皆可以测试通过。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><phpunit backupGlobals="false" backupStaticAttributes="false" bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php" colors="true" convertErrorsToExceptions="true" convertNoticesToExceptions="true" convertWarningsToExceptions="true" processIsolation="true" stopOnFailure="false"></phpunit> |
5、分别在二个方法的第一行打印 $this->app[‘config’] ，确认仅有第一个方法打印成功，第二个方法报错：Error: Call to undefined method Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::set()。可以确认在第二个方法中，应用实例已经不复存在了的。
6、参考网址：https://phpunit.readthedocs.io/en/9.5/configuration.html 。processIsolation 属性。This attribute configures whether each test should be run in a separate PHP process for increased isolation。可能的值：true 或 false(默认值：false)。此属性配置每个测试是否应在单独的 PHP 进程中运行以增加隔离。
7、编辑文件 /phpunit.xml，设置 processIsolation=”true”。如图2
图2
8、再次运行测试，测试通过。如图3
图3
9、如果不设置 processIsolation=”true” 的话，可以在运行测试时添加选项 –process-isolation。仍然可以测试通过。如图4
图4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | PS E:\wwwroot\object> ./vendor/bin/phpunit --process-isolation .\Modules\ThemeStore\Tests\Functional\GraphQl\OnlineStoreThemeGraphQlApiTest.phpPHPUnit 7.5.20 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors... 2 / 2 (100%)Time: 2.56 seconds, Memory: 16.00 MBOK (2 tests, 14 assertions)PS E:\wwwroot\object> |
![在 Laravel 6、Lighthouse 中，debugMessage": "Expected a value of type \"String\" but received: [\"en-US\",\"zh-CN\",\"sp-ES\",\"fr-FR\",\"de-DE\",\"pt-PT\",\"it-IT\"]](https://www.shuijingwanwq.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/1-1-520x245.png)
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